ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
SALES, USE & BUSINESS TAX DIVISION
SALES & USE TAX RULE
810-6-1-.29. Building Materials Manufactured by Contractors.
(1) Section 40-23-1(b) provides that the use of building materials in
the performance of a contract by a person who manufactures them is equivalent
to making a retail sale of such materials and that such use must be reported
by such person as subject to sales tax to be measured by the reasonable
and fair market value at the time and place where used.
(2) Where the contractor-manufacturer also sells the same kind of materials
to others for installation by them, the reasonable and fair market value
would be the same as the sales price. Where no such sales are made by the
contractor-manufacturer, the sales price of the same kind of materials
when sold by other manufacturers during the same period and under the same
circumstances would be the reasonable and fair market value.
(3) Where no sales price can be found to be used as the measure of the
tax, the following formula should be used:
- (a) Manufactured cost of materials, plus transportation to job site,
plus proportionate part of general overhead, selling cost, and profit equals
reasonable and fair market value of materials.
(4) Section 40-23-1(b) applies to fabricated or manufactured items of
tangible personal property permanently attached to real property when the
components are prefabricated into a standard item at the shop, plant, or
mill of the manufacturing contractor. This subsection does not apply when
the materials are cut and fitted on the job site for attachment as construction
progresses or to items prefabricated to job specifications at the shop,
plant, or mill of the manufacturing contractor.
(5) The courts of this State have held that the manufacturing contractor
provision of the Sales Tax Law does not apply when a contractor manufactures
an item to specifications for a special job. To come within Section 40-23-1(b),
the item manufactured must be standard, that is, it can be used on any
job.
(6) Where the contractor is the manufacturer or compounder of ready-mix
concrete or asphalt plant mix used in the performance of a contract, whether
the ready-mix concrete or asphalt plant mix is manufactured or compounded
at the job site or at a fixed or permanent plant location, the tax applies
only to the cost of the ingredients that become a component part of the
ready-mix concrete or the asphalt plant mix. (Section 40-23-1(b)) (Amended
August 16, 1974, readopted through APA effective October 1, 1982, amended
July 7, 1989)
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